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The Hierophant

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Crowley’s Thoth Tarot offers a much richer layer of meanings and symbolism than usual. His underlying messages convey his ideas and beliefs, making the deck an intriguing source for contemplation. Before analyzing the symbolism of this card, we’ll only consider it from a Crowlian perspective — namely, my own. To get a better grasp of the Hierophant, let’s first look at what it signifies. The hierophant is a top religious figure like the Pope, or the chief Rabbi, whose job was to be a conductor, a channel, funnel, or mediator between the gods and the people. In this particular card, focusing only on the hidden symbolism, the hierophant is the representation of the goddess Nuit.

Nuit is the embodiment of infinite space and also the mother of all stars — for it’s known that “Every man and every woman is a star”(Liber AL, chapter 1, verse 3). With this in mind, she is where each star returns. Additionally, she is also the divine law which must be given to those who follow the hierophant. “Let the woman be girt with a sword before me” (Liber AL, chapter 3, verse 11) At the front of the card, before the hierophant, we can see the woman girt with a sword. The Book of Thoth speaks of the ‘Scarlet Woman’ as an emblem of the new era; she stands for a transformation away from her traditional image as a housewife or accessory to her male partner, instead embracing her identity while searching for autonomy and equality.

“The woman is the priestess; in her reposes the mystery. She is the mother, brooding yet tender; the lover, at once passionate and aloof; the wife, revered and cherished. She is the witch woman.” (Freedom is a Two-edged Sword, Jack Parsons) The deeper we look into the hidden symbolism and meaning of this mysterious woman, the clearer it becomes that she can be Nuit herself, guarding the divine law. The law is simple and clear and the hierophant’s job is to pass it to their congregation:

“Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law”
“Love is the law, love under will”
Or in our words:
“Love and do what you will.”
“The symbolism of the Wand is peculiar” – Solve et Coagula (Aleister Crowley, The Book of Thoth). Crowley describes the three interlaced rings of the wand, as a “representative of the three Aeons of Isis, Osiris and Horus”. However, on a closer look, we see the hierophant holding the wand with its three rings aspiring upward, in his right hand (solve). As a Setian/Typhonian, I couldn’t help the thought that the three interlaced rings would be much more comfortable in the right hand of destruction (solve) as a representative of Set, Osiris & Ra.
Set and Osiris are both Ra’s grandsons and make a sacred triad. Both brothers have to sacrifice themselves for the continuation of Ra — of life — Osiris being killed by his brother Set, and Set killing his brother and becoming the ‘outcast’ God. Demonstrating the cycle of life through destruction and creation is continued with the symbolism of the hierophant’s left hand. His left hand (coagula) points downward in the Shamak mudra hand position. I must admit that this never occurred to me before, but once I became aware of it, I could not un-see it.
The Shamak mudra, also called the kidney mudra, is the perfect hand position to deliver the message of Solve et Coagula (destruction and creation). At the start, I had difficulty understanding how the Shamak mudra was linked with Solve et Coagula and its role in occult symbology in particular for the hierophant and his wand.

Shamak mudra

Coagulation means the action or process of a liquid, especially blood, changing to a solid or semi-solid state (OED). The main function of the kidneys is to cleanse the blood of toxins and transform the waste into urine. The hierophant’s right hand in the Shamak mudra, suggests that before we can coagulate, we must be cleansed and purified of all toxins. Only then can we coagulate into our new and transformed selves.
“The Throne of the Hierophant is surrounded by elephants, which are of the nature of Taurus; and he is actually seated upon a bull.” (Aleister Crowley, The Book of Thoth). At first sight, the card seems to resonate with the symbolism of the zodiac sign Taurus, which is an earth sign. The element of earth is represented in this card as the Bull/Kerub and symbolizes the earth element at its most balanced and strong. If we look at the symbolism of the bull from the Setian perspective, it takes us back to the prehistoric ‘cattle cult’, which is probably one of the world’s oldest. Egyptian male deities often have a bull representation. Set is most notably known for the ‘Bull of Ombos’. This bull cult likely evolved out of the Cattle cult, which was centred around the Heavenly Cow/Hathor, who symbolizes the feminine aspect of this tradition.
The bull is associated with male fertility and strength, as seen in energy, stamina, and endurance. Worshipped in antiquity, it is also linked to the zodiac sign Taurus, which is associated with spring in the agricultural calendar as a symbol of renewal, prosperity, and abundance. However, this powerful creature can be equally connected to hard-headedness, ferocity and brutality — all the qualities of a deity — where it would accept a sacrificial offering as an act of reverence. It is easy to believe that religious reverence for the bull’s cult has been forgotten in modern times, yet our practices today have still taken on a new form – the dairy and meat industry.

Cave paintings from the Tassili n’Ajjer mountains (photo courtesy of wiki commons wikimedia.org)

Just to remind you, a hierophant is a person who brings religious congregants into the presence of that which is deemed holy. As such, a hierophant interprets sacred mysteries and arcane principles. In this card, the hierophant symbolizes the link to the secret of the rhythm of time and the ancient practice of the worship of the bull.
The secrets of the Timelords are encoded in the divine law which is guarded by Nuit/Nwt and delivered by the hierophant.
– From Aromagick by Diti J Morgan, 2023